The Ray White Story
The name Ray White has now become an alternative
to the phrase real estate. All built from the beginnings of one man.
So, what do
we know about him. Do we know what he stood for? His history and achievements?
Did he have any inkling that his efforts might lead to the company becoming the
size it has? What visions might he have had?
Ray was born
in Hobart in 1878 - the eldest son of a family of three boys and a girl. His ancestor,
Marine Corporal Daniel Stanfield, arrived at Sydney Cove with the First Fleet,
aboard the flagship “Sirius” in 1788. When just 16
years old, Ray’s family was urged by his ailing Uncle George to take over the
prosperous business he had established in distant Thargomindah. It was an
arduous journey. First by ship to Sydney, then overland all the way to remote
western Queensland. But Joseph,
Ray’s father, was not the right man. His teetotal beliefs, from his strict
Methodist upbringing, prevented him from maintaining the sale of liquor – the
main profit earner. The business quickly failed. (Fortunately,
Joseph’s descendants did not share his teetotal habit!!) After the
fiasco of the general store, Joseph left town and moved east to Crows Nest –
another small country town. There he opened a drapery store.
Ray, now a
young man, was restless and displaying his career characteristic “let’s get on
with it” drive, rented a disused shed on the town’s railway siding. He opened the
doors, determined to engage in any business where he could bring value to the
community. He was prepared
to do anything. Sell farm machinery. Sell insurance. Sell new motor cars and
any items of equipment. The town was
the district centre for many German immigrants. The Germans were dairy farmers,
the key by-product of which was skimmed milk, ideal for pig production. Ray saw an
opportunity to provide a service to those farmers and, at the same time, to
create a broader spread of clients. He opened a
weekly pig auction “venue”. He was the
first to understand the benefits of offering a broad range of services to a
committed client base. The local
newspaper the “Crows Nest Record” of July 5, 1907, showed Ray’s selling
diversity: - a buckboard buggy and double set of buggy harness, a Belling piano
(a bargain - cost £53 - will sell for £38), a Bunyip Forest Devil and a Dover
stove were advertised.
Ray White’s
success grew and he added land sales to his repertoire. Ray’s first important
land sale was advertised as “Twelve grand building sites on the Nokomis Estate!
A sound investment, well-situated. For sale by Public Auction on 7th December
1907”. Ray had
competition. The well established McDiarmid Agency was right in the centre of
town in prominent and impressive premises. Descendants
of McDiarmid esq. tell stories of the irritation felt towards this new
competitor – a competitor who was changing the game rules, when he had the
effrontery to operate from such an unsuitable building.
Humble
beginnings. They were as basic as you can get when opening in a disused railway siding
shed at the end of the line.
More opportunities
emerged. He had become a sales agent for International Harvester Products and
New Zealand Insurance - our first association with our antipodean cousins!
He insured
the organ in the local Methodist Church.
The first
Model T Ford sold in the district was by Ray in 1921. Soon he created sub agents
selling Model T Fords throughout the district.
The young
auctioneer had begun making regular trips by horse and sulky to nearby
Toowoomba. Soon, the Toowoomba Chronicle was to report “on December 26,
1906, Ray White, aged (26) auctioneer, wed dainty Florence Wilcox (25),
daughter of Emily and Robert Wilcox, gentleman, of Campbell Street,
Toowoomba”. The Wilcox house still stands in Toowoomba today. Their family
of two boys and two girls – Max, Alan, Marjorie and Joyce – were all born
in Crows Nest. Florence White took no part in her husband’s business,
although she frequently accompanied him on his trips to country
properties. Ray was
clearly an innovative marketer. He developed and had an innate understanding
of the auction process and its benefits.
Ray White was
renowned for his community spirit; many stories of him assisting
those in need. Ray was particularly generous if they were clients of his! Pig
farmers had their butcher/grocer accounts covered by him during periodic
hardships. Part of the
legend of Ray White was recalled among the people of the Crows Nest
district. During Ray’s time amongst them, more than one impoverished family was
known to have taught their little ones to pray each night - “God Bless Father
and Mother and Mr Ray White.”
Ray worked
hard. Alan White remembered the home life of his youth as a happy home.
“My father
came home at the end of each day and told the stories of all his various
activities. What memories we have. As children we roamed ceaselessly through the town and the
district with a freedom that is unimaginable today.”
Then the move
to Brisbane. What a major and momentous decision, at 46 years old, to
start again in an unknown and much larger market - how big Brisbane must
have seemed!
Family lore
has it that the move to Brisbane was for the education of his children.
Perhaps it was his restlessness and a need for a bigger challenge. He set up
business in the “Colonial Mutual” building in Brisbane’s main street, next to the
General Post Office. Such was the
location of the building that General MacArthur commandeered it as his
headquarters during World War II. This location
“next to the GPO” identified him with the most important establishment
in the City. He always claimed that identification gave the business
great recognition.
Ray’s first
advertisement in the Brisbane Daily Mail (in the same edition as he was
announcing he was “open for business”) was a “just listed country jewellers’
business” and “an old - established store in a
prosperous district”. Still trying
to cover a broad market, Ray resorted to giving good quality Electroplated
Nickel Silver (E.P.N.S.) teapots with a Diablo cream separator to entice
prospective buyers to his door. By this time,
several other agents had begun to copy the Ray White “sells anything”
approach but none could quite match the “human interest” style of the Ray White
advertisements.
Real estate
quickly became his core focus. Advertising property from Surat in the West to
Mackay in the North. A suburban picture theatre, a banana farm lease, even a
medical practice. Ray retained
his country connections and so Brisbane’s Show week in August became the
biggest week of the year.
Ray was
clearly an instinctive marketer. Quick witted, never at a loss for words to
change the momentum of a discussion. Sound
principles in seeking to find answers for people’s needs. The company’s
beginnings continue to be an inspiration. “Ray just
loved the competition, the challenge of business.
Ray died in
1966 aged 87 years.
The
depression years challenged all businesses. Financial records from those times attest
to that. A “property exchange” technique became increasingly common to
complete transactions. But Ray never lost respect for the auction technique he
so clearly mastered.
The Second
World War was another challenge. Restrictions hampered all businesses.
The revival of Ray White post war was in the hands of Alan and his brother
Max. Fresh energy
and a renewed determination revitalised the family’s post war business. Market
leadership was wide open and Alan’s hands on drive created Brisbane’s
front ranking firm. One way this was reflected was through the domination of
Brisbane’s Courier Mail. Ray White had
well and truly become a stand out agency in the 1950s. Suddenly
there was confidence in the post-war optimism and Alan was the right man in
the right place. Under his leadership, Ray White Real Estate expanded to
include 15 company owned offices through Queensland, the first of which was
the Chermside office opened in 1968.
“Alan created
the springboard. The job of the 3rd generation was to jump on it
and take the company to an international operation. But the strongest
fulfilment of our company’s ambitions will come through the fourth generation.”
The Shed
The Shed did
not survive in its railway location in Crows Nest. The railway line was torn
up; the buildings dispersed. As the company’s Centenary approached,
we became desperate to find the missing Shed. Eventually, it was located
on a farm some distance away. It was now just a feed barn. After
acquisition, it was removed and restored in the beautiful historical village of Crows Nest. Ray’s family
home was also acquired and it, too, now sits next to The Shed in the same
village. It was Alan’s 90th Birthday present from his sons. Ray White’s
“Shed” has hosted several milestone events for the family and the company.
In June 2002, over 1300 members of
the Ray White Group travelled to “The Shed” as part of the company’s
Centenary Celebrations.
Ray White
Today
The company
has continued to test its potential. New services, new locations, and the
momentum continues with a constant restless determination. A superb
group of key executives is now moulded into the new and broad Ray White family.
The company
is the clear leader in residential sales across Australasia and Indonesia.
Increasingly significant in Commercial, Rural and other
non-residential agency activities.
Now the Loan
Market, a major mortgage broker, enables buyers to be presented with
their best finance options. The company is determined to be at the cutting
edge of Property Management skills and services.
Ray White
Invest offers funds management to the Group’s clients. The Group includes Ray
White Constructions, Insurance and many other specialist areas.
With the
success of its Indonesian network, progress is being made in many other
international markets.
Underlying
all of this is the family’s continued ownership of the Group and the day to day
commitment by the third and fourth generation descendants
